Washing Skeins

Washing Skeins

I spin almost every day.  Partly because I love to spin.  And partly because I can easily combine spinning with TV watching time with my husband.  This results in piles of spun yarn that needs to be washed and set.  When you spin yarn, there is often excess twist in the yarn.  Washing helps that twist settle out.  Washing also helps remove any excess dye present in the fibre.  For some fibers, when you wash them they bloom quite a bit and the final yarn can be shorter and plumper than it was before washing.  The following photos show the same yarn I before and after washing.  These yarns are from my previous batch of spinning/washing.

Unset yarn. Excess energy is visible as twists in the yarn.
Unset yarn. Excess energy is visible as twists in the yarn.
Set yarn. Yarn is smooth. Excess twist is gone.
Set yarn. Yarn is smooth. Excess twist is gone.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It had been about 3 weeks since I last washed any yarn and my bag of unwashed skeins was getting full.  I took them upstairs to our spare bathroom for washing.  This bathroom has 2 sinks which makes washing skeins faster.

Skeins of unwashed yarn
Skeins of unwashed yarn

I dug out my equipment.   Some leave in wool wash.  And my counter top spin dryer.  I bought this spin dryer in 2013 from The Laundry Alternative and it is one of my favourite tools.  I am going to be very sad when the motor dies and it bites the dust.  But so far it is still working fine.  The wool wash is from a local company and it is a great product.  Gentle on the wool and it has a light scent that is appealing.

Bottle of Biograde Wool Wash. This is a leave in wool wash.
Bottle of Biograde leave in Wool Wash
Spin dryer and wool wash
Spin dryer and wool wash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After getting setup I started washing skeins.  I fill the sink with slightly warm water and add a glug of the wool wash.  Then I push the yarn into the water to ensure it gets fully wet.  I leave it to soak for 15-20 minutes.

Getting the yarn wet
Getting the yarn wet
Washing yarn
Washing yarn

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Getting the yarn wet
Getting the yarn wet
Washing yarn. Some excess dye is visible in the water.
Washing yarn. Some excess dye is visible in the water.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After washing I drain out the water and put the skeins in the spin dryer.  I have a video from a few years ago showing the spin dryer in action.

 

Sometimes when I wash skeins you can see the dye coming off the yarn.  If the water is really stained with dye I will sometimes do another rinse.  It is best to remove any excess dye before putting the yarn into a project.  This avoids unpleasant surprises later.

Washing yarn, some excess dye is visible in the water
Washing yarn. Some excess dye is visible in the water.
Washing yarn, some excess dye is visible in the water
Washing yarn. Some excess dye is visible in the water.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After spinning out the water, I take each skein out of the spin  dryer and snap them a few times.  This involves opening up the skein and putting my wrists inside the loop.  Next I quickly move my hands outward to snap the yarn tightly.  I will then rotate the skein and repeat this a few times.  Finally I take the skein and drape it over the neck of a hanger to dry.  After a day or two I come back and rotate the skein on the hanger so that a dry area is against the neck of the hanger.  This helps the other area (previously on the neck of the hanger) to get more airflow and dry thoroughly.

Yarn in the spin dryer
Yarn in the spin dryer
Skeins of washed yarn hanging to dry
Skeins of washed yarn hanging to dry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here are my 8 skeins of yarn washed and drying.  All these skeins were wound on the same skein winder.  The variation in length shows how some yarns shrink/bloom when washed.  The two shortest skeins are also the bulkiest yarns, spun as coreless corespun and then plied with thread.  Both of these bulky yarns were spun from Mystery Batts I received in my World of Wool Botany Lap Waste bag.  The coloured skeins are all Superwash Merino.  And the one cream skein is a Mohair (70%)/ Wool (20%) / Silk (10%) blend.

7 thoughts on “Washing Skeins

  1. Fascinating, (to a non-spinner) I didn’t know that, just by washing the spun yarn….wool could be set, reduced in twist and bloom!

    Love your little counter top spinner. I’ve never seen one this small before. Would it be a piece of equipment for a caravan? Long may it keep spinning your yarns.

    What are you going to do with all your colourful achievements?

    1. A small spin dryer like this would be ideal for a caravan. They used to also make small washing pods. I have not tried the mini-washer myself, but I remember watching the videos about them. I’m sure this yarn will get used for some knitting or weaving eventually. But for now it will get tucked into jumbo ziplocs for storage.

    1. Thanks Ruth! Yarn isn’t done until it is washed and set. That was something I didn’t know until after I started spinning. You can use unwashed yarn, but it is energized and I find knitting with it very annoying. Weavers sometimes use unwashed yarn and then when the final fabric is washed everything blooms and sets.

  2. Great post Carlene. I have a large ancient spinner but it still works great. I am always amazed at how much water comes out. I am a bad spinner I seldom set my yarns but then I am not going to knit with them.

  3. Love the colours of the yarns Carlene and totally enjoyed learning from your process.
    Serious envy regarding the mini spinner. I have never seen them in Ireland but I would snap one up if they ever came one the market here. (that is, before I would mention it to my fellow felters, who would be quick to buy out stocks of this particular item!
    Helene

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