Trying out recycled banana fiber: an easy loop scarf project

Trying out recycled banana fiber: an easy loop scarf project

Hello all!

As you probably know, I firmly fall in the camp of the recycling fans: I love a good chance to use bits of recycled fabric, yarn or fiber, found objects and so on, often to surprising effects. Mostly the surprise is a good one, eh. My drawers and charity shops (or thrift shops, if you want) bargain baskets are source of plenty of materials to use in a creative way, and there is a particular satisfaction in using pre-loved materials and giving them a whole new life.

Some time ago I have bought 3 skeins of multicoloured recycled banana chunky yarn from Oxfam charity shop thinking that I was going to felt it into something and give that something a bit of jazz, much in the same way that I use recycled sari silk fiber. My idea is to use it by teasing the fiber away, but future experiments could involve using the yarn as is, as embellishment and to try maybe a bit of creative weaving with it, who knows.

Here they are:

Three skeins of colorful chunky yarn are displayed with their labels saying that it is a recycled banana yarn sourced by Oxfam. The top one is mainly bright pink, the middle one is mainly white and the bottom one is mainly red blue yellow
The Banana fiber yarns: they are colourful and shiny, they instantly grabbed my attention. They were a tad expensive, but I will have plenty of fiber to use, they will last me a long time.

I like the fact that they are not solid colours, as I can see them combine well with different palettes, without much thought about colourways on my part: when you are unsure about which colours to use together, a ready made mix of colours that you can already see is pleasant will hugely help you decide!

I have chosen to go for felting a loop scarf/cowl because it is a simple and fast type of project that I have already had success with. I have measurements that are fine for me, and I only had to find my rectangular resist that must be somewhere in there, maybe in the first drawer..or no, maybe in the second drawer..or no, maybe in the bubblewrap bag..or likely on the projects shelf..or..(do you think that I can blame the future guinea pigs or is it a bit too much?)

You know what, let’s forget the previous resist, I have my measurements in my project notebook (thanks God!) and I can just cut a new one from a piece of bubblewrap, of which I have an ever multiplying pile (they are possibly breeding in there, I started with just a couple pieces a few years ago, I do not know, they talk about rabbits but they are nothing to bubblewrap).

Here, so, my resist is a plain rectangle, 17 inches by 15 inches or 43 cm x 38 cm. The shrinkage was not supposed to be huge. I was aiming for a lightweight type of soft scarf with only 2 light layers of Merino wool.

A light blue bubble wrap rectangle is on a table covered by a white towel and clear bubblewrap.
My resist was in pale blue, so I guess you can see it, just barely.

I started by choosing my banana yarn, the reddish one that they have called Rainbow, then adding to it matching silk fabric from charity shop silk scarves, and I went on choosing the Merino wool colours to match and complement the other fibers. I toyed with the idea of a white background but I really did not have enough white Merino wool (I need to restock it), and I felt that a royal blue would make all the other colours pop out. So it was royal blue background, and coral, white and eggshell for the Merino wool accents.

There is the banana yarn in rainbow and there are small bags of Merino wool in royal blue and coral and white and eggshell. There are also two silk scarves in various colors, particularly red and blue and brown and yellow and pink.
Spotting similarities among different bunches of textiles is a lot of fun.

I was ready to start with a first layer of banana fiber: I teased it out by unraveling the yarn, and laying it in a clouds layout, trying to keep all the colours as mixed and varied as possible. I covered the whole resist, taking care of leaving maybe 1cm of free resist at the top and bottom (as the cowl needs a hole for my head!), and of going a bit out of the resist when covering left and right sides, to ensure that the design will run smoothly all around my cowl.

There is a hand pulling on a chunky multicolored yarn in the foreground, and a wooden floor in the background
Pulling at the yarn to release the fiber.
In the foreground there is a hand with a small piece of multi stranded yarn in it. in the background there is a clear blue bubble wrap.
The yarn was made of many small strands in different colours.
There is a rectangle covered in small strands of yarn in many different colors on a bubble wrap.
The effect is good and my first side is all covered.

When I was done with it on the first side, I decided for a thin layer of the royal blue Merino on top of the banana fiber before turning it to the other side, as I was afraid that the banana fiber would not stay put if I just wet it and turned the resist, as it was loosely laid out. That is not ideal, as I then had to carefully tease away the banana fiber from the Merino thin layer on the other side when I turned the resist, so by any means if you have a different design where you have a first uninterrupted layer, just wet it and turn the resist to the other side before adding a second layer. The right way to do it is to have the wet fabrics layer as first layer, I suppose, so that it is easier to turn: well, I just wanted to try out the banana fiber (shoulder shrugging), I have been waiting months to have the right chance, so that is what I used first! The felting police was nowhere in sight, so I guess I will get away with it, if there are no snitches here to make trouble.

I started from the edges all around, and then covered the whole resist with a first thin horizontal layer of Merino wool.

A rectangle shape is covered in rainbow fiber and in blue wool on three of the four edges.
Starting from the edges with the Merino wool.
A rectangle of rainbow fiber is almost completely covered in royal blue Merino wool fiber, and a hand holding more blue wool fiber is in the foreground.
First layer of Merino almost done

I put on it a net curtain fabric, wet and lightly soaped it, then carefully lifted the net away and turned the whole to the other side.

A green hand sprinkler can be seen emerging from the top of the image. At the center of the image there is a rectangle of blue wool under a netting, and it is becoming wet.
Wetting the side after putting netting over it.
There is a rectangle of colored fiber and some blue wool and colored fiber is sticking out from the sides of a rectangle of bubble wrap that is over the fiber.
The view from the other side, after folding the banana fiber coming from the first side.

As I said, I had to separate the banana fiber from the Merino where I had to fold it on the resist at the sides. Then I covered the resist with a layer of banana fiber, making sure that some would go also on the bits from the first side left and right, so as to make it seem a smooth continuum. You can not really see the layer of fiber on this second side of the resist on my photo, but it is there!

After laying out the rainbow banana fiber on the second side, I folded on it the blue Merino wool fiber that was along the left and right edges
Folding of the Merino wool over the left and side edges, over the first layer of banana fiber

Then, I folded over it the Merino sticking out from the left and right edges and went on covering the rest of the resist with a thin horizontal layer of Merino, exactly as I had done on the other side, but without doubling up on left and right edges, to avoid having two thicker areas at the sides.

After wetting and soaping it, I turned the whole again to the first side of the resist. I tidied up the upper and bottom edges with my fingers, pushing the wool fibers to form a neater edge. I do not care much about very straight edges, personally, but if you prefer them you can always cut your top and bottom edges with scissors and then seal them by rubbing them, towards the end of the felting process.

At this point I added a second thin Merino wool layer, vertical layer, and repeated the wetting and light soaping with a bit of pressure on the net to make the soaped water pass through the wool and fibers, but still no actual rubbing. I flipped it to the other side and laid out the second layer there, repeating all steps.

A rectangle of royal blue Merino wool that is wet, on a white towel covered in bubble wrap.
Two Merino wool layers done.

After flipping it again to the first side, I repeated the tidying of top and bottom edges.

Time for the silk scarves fabric and the embellishments! Firstly I added accents with coral, white and eggshell Merino Wool. Then, I cut out my 2 chosen fabrics in irregular pieces and placed them on the wool alternating the 2 designs. I made sure to overlap the side edges of the resist, so that the design could run in a smooth way all around the scarf. I usually take a photo of my design at this point, so that I can use it as reference for the other side and not go on completely differently once I turn to the second side (It happened, yes).

A rectangle of wet blue wool is covered in a design of pieces of silk fabric and wisps of Merino wool in coral white and eggshell colors.
It looks like total chaos but it will turn out one single felt, I promise.

After turning my cowl again, folding the fabric and wool overlapping the left and right edges, and completing the second side as well by following the same steps as the first, it was time to go back to the first side, net it again and put a little bit more soap on it to start rubbing properly. The aim is to have the silk bits be grabbed into the wool fibers.

A rectangle of wet nuno prefelt with pieces of silk fabrics in different colors on a blue background.
Wet and soaped.

I did that for both sides, and then something not related to felting happened and I had to stop everything. Nothing dramatic, I just had to go out in a bit of a rush, and one thing that I love about felting is that you CAN stop, put some bubblewrap on it and leave it there, and then come back to it after a few hours and all is fine. Not only fine, the soaped water has probably better seeped into the wool fibers, so it can go quicker after the pause.

When I got back home, I got out my sander, checked that all the prefelt was fully wet and soaped, covered it with bubble wrap and used the sander to make sure that all the fabric was securely rubbed in. One of the silks in particular was slower than the other in getting felted in, so I had to work on it a bit more.

After being sure that all the fabric was securely attached, I rolled the cowl, still with the resist inside it, for a few times in all directions. I did not insist too much on the rolling, though, as I like to manipulate my prefelt to take it to the felt stage and be able to keep a close eye on how much it is shrinking. Well, to be honest, I do not enjoy rolling as much as rubbing and kneading and throwing and so on, so I find a lot of excuses to cut the rolling short!

A piece of prefelt is being rolled on a table covered in a white towel and bubble wrap.
I did my rolling, and I have proof of it!

Thus, after a bit of perfunctory rolling so the rolling gods be appeased, I took the cowl from the resist and took care of the left and right edge by opening up my cowl, folding it in a different way so that the edges were now resting in the middle, putting a hand inside the cowl and rubbing the edges on the bubblewrap underneath. I will agree that this is a bit yuk! in colder months, as you have your arm inside a cold wet thing, but it is very quickly done if you have taken care not to overlap too much wool and fabric at the side edges. You may have to open up a little bit the wool (very gently) if you have pinched together a small amount of wool at those edges, but a bit of energetic rubbing will help smooth it all to nothing.

An arm is inside a large wet prefelt tube and rubbing it on clear bubble wrap.
yuk! but needs doing.
A hand is rubbing a blue wet felt onto a bubble wrap.
This is fun!

After that, it was all swishing the cowl on the bubblewrap in different directions, gently kneading it and a bit of gentler throwing, keeping an eye on the forming of more and more wrinkles on the silk and on the shrinkage. I may have overdone it a bit, as the cowl ended up slightly tighter than what I wanted, but still a good comfy size when I tried it on after the drying.

The wet finished loop scarf is on its pale blue resist, showing the difference in size among the two.
I do not know if you can spot the light blue resist behind the wet scarf, it shows the shrinkage that I obtained.

I rinsed it with clean water, and put it to dry on a rack close to a radiator.

Here it is: I hope that you like the effect of the banana fiber as I do! it felted so easily that it was comparable to silk or other plant based fibers that I have tried (mint and rose), and I definitely liked to work with it as fiber, as it was easier than silk fiber to lay out, due to it being less fine and less prone to flying away at a wrong breath.

A finished and dry wet felted loop scarf with rainbow fiber over a royal blue background is resting on a grey surface.
Side A
A side of a nuno felted loop cowl in blue, red , yellow, pink and white, on a grey surface
Side B
A person that is cropped out of the photo is wearing a nuno felted loop scarf in blue and rainbow colors by Kiki Peruzzi
How it looks like when you put it on.
Kiki Peruzzi is wearing her nuno felted loop scarf on her hair.
You can also wear it on your hair, very comfy, warm and soft, keeps your ears all warm if you like.

I also made a normal cobweb scarf with the smallest amount of yellow Merino wool and the pinkish banana yarn, just to try a very bright combination of colours:

In the foreground there is a tall oblong white paper lamp with a bright yellow and pink scarf wrapped around it with a knot.
Two bright colours for this cobweb scarf, daring a little bit more than my usual. It was fun to use this recycled banana fiber!

Now the only banana yarn that I have not used yet is the white one, so that will be the next one to try.

Do you also have an irresistible new upcycling material to try out?

Kiki

http://www.kikistextileart.com

Instagram: @kiki.textile.art

20 thoughts on “Trying out recycled banana fiber: an easy loop scarf project

  1. The banana yarn was a good find! It looks great on the blue merino. Love the way you have two different sides – the silk fabric has ruffled in a very pretty way – because as you wear it both sides can be seen at once giving a really pleasing effect. Thank you for showing your process photos.
    It looks beautiful both as a scarf and a headband.

    The summer weight yellow/pink scarf is so delicate and pretty – hope we get the right weather this year for you to wear it with a floaty dress 🙂

    1. Thank you, Lyn!
      My fingers are crossed about the chance to wear floaty dresses soon, to be sure!
      I went purposefully out of my comfort zone with the colours of both scarves, because sometimes you just need to have fun! I love how the banana yarn has turned out in both projects, it just gives the whole a different character!

  2. Great post Caterina. I love your results. The banana fibres look really good on that royal blue, as do the bits of silk scarf. How you managed to put scissors to them I don’t know.
    The whispy scarf could be called Banana Split with those colours – lots of banana, a bit of raspberry sauce, just missing the cream, but you probably dealt with that first!
    I have a design for a cowl scarf that is a slightly different shape – one I managed to crib from Threads magazine https://www.threadsmagazine.com/2015/08/31/how-to-make-a-cowl-scarf you can wear this one in lots of different ways, including over your head. I love making that one – in fact it’s time I did it again.
    Ann

    1. Hello, Ann! I love the Banana Split idea, what a yummy image for my scarf!
      The original silk scarves have already been used in other projects, so it was not difficult to cut them for this one, though the first time I cut them has been hard!

      The pattern that you shared is very particular and seems to drape like a dream. I lost track of the shape at about the 5th step, and I would be super interested in seeing your resist to achieve the shape in felt..unless you mean that you sew it: you know how much I love sewing.
      Xx

    2. I took a screen print of the page showing the sewing pattern, then I just scaled it up to take into account the shrinkage for merino. It’s just a flat resist like yours, but longer at one end and a bit curved. I can email it to you if you like.
      Ann

  3. What a posh charity shop you have in your area, Caterina. Lovely banana fibres, I bet you were itching to try them out. A beautiful result. I love your choice of colours and how well chosen your silk scarves were. It’s a stunning piece as is your scarf. Lovely colours to brighten up the spirits on a rather dully, windy and rainy day in Dublin.
    Lovely post!
    Helene x

    1. Thank you, Helene.
      I love the abundance of charity shops around me, we have several and I can often find original and useful stuff there. Lately, I have bought lovely patterned fabric to make new cushions for my living room, that I would have paid maybe hundreds for at the shop, as it is brand new high end tapestry fabric. Anyway, it is also a bit of a trap, as one tends to go in and “have a look if there is anything worthwhile”, and come out with a bag full of ” it may be useful”!

  4. What lovely scarves you have created. And I particularly like that it works in your hair too. Great idea. The banana fiber yarn was a great find. I certainly don’t find that kind of stuff here. Lucky you that you have several to visit. Adding to your stash of it may be useful isn’t a bad thing as long as you do end up using it.

    1. Thank you, Ruth.
      I think that I am going to use the banana fiber more or less with the same frequency of the silk sari fiber, which I actually use quite a bit in all sorts of projects, especially wearables. The sari silk lasts me ages, and I admit that I will have to make a lot of felt to use up the 3 banana yarn skeins as fiber. On the other hand, I can find uses of it also as yarn: I think that it will felt very well as yarn, better than cotton probably, and I would like to try that as well.

  5. Beautiful cowl Caterina, and you choose such lovely colours too. You have a lovely 2 in 1 item to wear as the fancy takes you!

    1. Thank you, Marie.
      I love the double use of cowls, my daughter also has taken to using one so that she does not need to bring a scarf and a hat, because she can wear the cowl to suit. Very useful.

  6. Great information. You showed it so well. Thank you. I have some banana yarn, but after knitting it up it was not colorfast at all and water for blocking ended up dark green. I have soaked in vinegar several times and then just ignored it. Maybe I’ll try vinegar again and tear apart the knitting.

    1. Vinegar doesn’t work for plant fibres. Whats needed changes with the type of dye. Try adding some washing soda and letting it sit. That helps with fibre reactive dye.

    2. Hello! Thank you for your comment. Ann has given some good dye fixing advice below. I would just add that my banana yarn is recycled: maybe this helps with having fast colours, I do not know. I have not seen any significant staining up to now with the two skeins that I have worked with, though the soaped water that I rinsed was not clear, but that did not stain my wool, luckily. I have not used the yarn with a white wool, though: I should try.

  7. A lovely cowl. The banana fibres are really pretty. It’s been a while since I made one I should try again. I have a lot of scarves that can be cut up. You sound like Ruth with not liking rolling. I like rolling better I think. I am impatient. Sometimes slow rubbing is relaxing though.

    1. Thank you, Ann. Well, I find the rolling slow! 😀 it just goes to show how subjective time is!
      I appreciate that we are going towards Spring and Summer, so maybe scarves are not something springing to mind right at the moment!

  8. Caterina, you made a great find! That banana yarn looks a lot like silk waste yarn and is beautiful. Glad you got to use it in such a lovely way.

    1. Thank you, Leonor.
      Yes, exactly like that, the recycled banana yarn is very very similar to recycled sari silk or silk waste yarn. I find it as easy as the silk fiber to felt in, but it is a slight bit thicker so that it does not fly away with every breath and does not get caught at your hands’ slightest imperfection, so all in all I find it easier to work with.

We would love to hear your thoughts!

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Discover more from Felting and Fiber Studio

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading